Southerners Fear War Between the States

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In case you missed it, February 27th was "Give Our Georgia Friends a Drink Day," as proclaimed by Ron Littlefield, mayor of Chattanooga, Tennessee.  Littlefield said he was concerned about them because the Georgia Legislature had passed a resolution expressing Georgia’s intent to seek a change in the border between the two states, which Tennesseeans Tennesseeites people from Tennessee believe is a grab for Tennessee water.

Border2 The resolution doesn’t mention water, but it does mention the Tennessee River, which I understand is composed mostly of water.  As things now stand (see map) the northwest corner of Georgia is just short of the river.  According to Georgia, Congress set the border at the "35th parallel," but the dummy who did the survey in 1818 got it wrong.  So the existing border is actually south of the parallel, and ought to be moved:

WHEREAS, the northern border of the State of Georgia and the southern border of the states of North Carolina and Tennessee lies at the 35th parallel, north of the southernmost bank of the Tennessee River; and

WHEREAS, a flawed survey conducted in 1818 and never accepted by the State of Georgia erroneously marks the 35th parallel south of its actual location; and

WHEREAS, [we have been trying for 190 years now to get this fixed] . . .

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA that the Governor of Georgia is hereby directed to [try again, and]

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that there is hereby created the Georgia-North Carolina and Georgia-Tennessee Boundary Line Commission to [help him try again] and to take such [action as may be proper] to establish the definite and true boundary lines.

Border_2 As far as I can tell, Georgia is right about this.  Congress did set the border at the parallel, but that’s not where the border actually is.  (See other map.)  Tennessee’s position: the border’s been there for 190 years, and it ain’t movin’.  The mayor’s proclamation tells Georgia to go pound sand:

WHEREAS, it has come to pass that the heavens are shut up and a drought of Biblical proportions has been visited upon the Southern United States, and . . .

WHEREAS, the leaders of Georgia have assembled like the Children of Israel in the desert, grumbled among themselves and have begun to cast longing eyes toward the north, coveting their neighbor’s assets, and

WHEREAS, the lack of water has led some misguided souls to seek more potent refreshment or for other reasons has resulted in irrational and outrageous actions seeking to move a long-established and peaceful boundary, and . . .

WHEREAS, it is feared that if today they come for our river, tomorrow they might come for our Jack Daniels . . .

I, Ron Littlefield, Mayor of the City of Chattanooga, Tennessee, do hereby proclaim that Wednesday, February 27, 2008 shall be known as "Give Our Georgia Friends a Drink Day."

Littlefield and a local radio station collected bottled-water donations, which were then delivered to the Georgia capitol by a man dressed as Davy Crockett.

Meanwhile, Rep. Gary Odom (D-Nashville) jokingly suggested that Tennessee might call up the militia if necessary to defend his state’s rights, a joke that would be a lot funnier if not made in the South. Ironically, Georgia actually did once go to war with North Carolina over a strip of that border, in two 1810 militia skirmishes called the "Walton War."  North Carolina won.  Not long after that, in what was probably an unrelated story, Georgia announced that there had been a mistake and that it didn’t really have a claim to the strip after all.

Presumably, Georgia will ask the Supreme Court to resolve the dispute this time around.

Link: Chattanooga Times Free Press